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This guide collects best practices for efficient, accurate anchor channel specification. Following these recommendations helps ensure quality designs and smooth project delivery.

Project Organization

Naming Conventions

Use consistent, descriptive names:
Project:    [Building] - [System/Element]
            "Tower A - Facade Brackets"
            "Podium Level 2 - Handrails"

Connection: [Type]-[Location]-[Sequence]
            "FB-03-01" (Facade Bracket, Level 3, #1)
            "HR-P2-12" (Handrail, Podium 2, #12)
Benefits:
  • Easy to locate specific connections
  • Clear cross-reference to drawings
  • Logical sorting in lists

Folder Structure

Organize larger projects:
Tower A Facade/
├── Level 01/
│   ├── FB-01-01
│   ├── FB-01-02
│   └── ...
├── Level 02/
├── Level 03/
└── Typical Details/

Load Case Naming

Be explicit about load combinations:
Good:  "ULS: Dead + Wind (pressure)"
       "ULS: Dead + Wind (suction)"
       "SLS: Characteristic"

Bad:   "LC1", "LC2", "Case A"

Input Quality

Load Verification

Before entering loads:
  • Loads are factored (design values, not characteristic)
  • Load factors match your design code/NA
  • All relevant combinations considered
  • Load directions clearly defined
  • Units verified (kN, not N or kN/m)
Garbage in, garbage out. Clariti assumes your loads are correct design values. Verify your structural analysis before specifying fixings.

Geometry Verification

Confirm dimensions against drawings:
  • Edge distances measured correctly
  • Member thickness accurate
  • Coordinate system understood (which edge is c₁?)
  • Channel orientation as intended

Common Input Errors

ErrorConsequencePrevention
Unfactored loadsUnconservative designAlways use factored values
Wrong edgeIncorrect capacitySketch the connection
Units confusionOrder of magnitude errorCheck units in inputs
Missing load caseGoverning case missedReview all combinations

Design Approach

Start Conservative

Begin with:
  • Cracked concrete (unless proven otherwise)
  • No supplementary reinforcement credit
  • Standard material factors
Refine only when needed and justified.

Iterate Efficiently

When a design fails:
  1. Identify the cause — Which mode governs?
  2. Target the solution — Address that specific limitation
  3. Avoid brute force — Don’t just pick the biggest product

Maintain Margin

Target 70-85% utilization:
  • Provides tolerance for site variations
  • Accommodates minor load changes
  • Covers calculation uncertainties
  • Allows for future modifications

Standardize Where Possible

Use the same product throughout similar applications:
  • Simpler procurement
  • Reduced installation errors
  • Easier quality control
  • Bulk purchasing benefits
Rather than optimize each connection individually, select one product that works for the typical case and verify it covers all locations.

Documentation

Record Your Assumptions

Document key decisions:
  • Why cracked/uncracked was chosen
  • Basis for load values
  • Reason for material selection
  • Any special considerations

Version Control

Track changes:
  • Save project before major modifications
  • Note revision history
  • Date all issued documents

Export Appropriately

AudienceExport Level
Checking engineerFull calculations
Building controlStandard report
ContractorSummary + specification
ProcurementProduct schedule

Quality Checks

Self-Review Checklist

Before finalizing:
  • All load cases checked
  • Governing mode makes sense
  • Warnings addressed or justified
  • Product available and appropriate
  • Material matches exposure
  • Calculations can be reproduced (traceability)

Sanity Checks

Quick reasonableness tests:
CheckExpectation
Utilization spreadNo mode much higher than 95% while others below 30%
Edge effectsClose edges should show reductions
Channel sizeLarger profile = lower utilization
MaterialSteel capacity ↑ with better grade

Peer Review

For critical applications:
  • Have another engineer review Clariti outputs
  • Spot-check key calculations manually
  • Verify inputs against structural drawings
  • Confirm product selection is sensible

Coordination

With Structural Engineer

Ensure:
  • Concrete strength confirmed
  • Reinforcement positions known
  • Edge beam dimensions coordinated
  • Post-tensioned zones identified

With Architect

Verify:
  • Edge distances achievable
  • Channel positions don’t conflict with finishes
  • Exposed channels acceptable (if any)
  • Access for T-bolt installation

With Contractor

Communicate:
  • Channel positions and tolerances
  • Installation sequence requirements
  • T-bolt torque specifications
  • Concrete strength at installation

Avoiding Common Mistakes

Mistake 1: Ignoring Interaction

Individual mode checks pass, but combined fails. Prevention: Always check the interaction utilization, not just individual modes.

Mistake 2: Wrong Concrete Assumption

Using uncracked capacity without justification. Prevention: Default to cracked. Only use uncracked when you can prove compression throughout service life.

Mistake 3: Missing Load Cases

Designing for dead load only, missing wind suction. Prevention: List all load combinations systematically before starting Clariti input.

Mistake 4: Edge Distance Confusion

Measuring to wrong edge or using centerline vs. face. Prevention: Sketch the connection with dimensions labeled. Clarify measurement conventions.

Mistake 5: Material Mismatch

HDG channel with stainless T-bolt (galvanic corrosion). Prevention: Match all components to the most demanding exposure requirement.

Continuous Improvement

Learn from Projects

After project completion:
  • Review any site issues
  • Note what worked well
  • Identify improvement opportunities
  • Update your standard details

Stay Current

  • Monitor EN 1992-4 updates
  • Review new product releases
  • Check Clariti feature updates
  • Attend CPD on anchor design

Build Your Library

Create templates for:
  • Common connection types
  • Standard project settings
  • Preferred product selections
  • Specification text formats
A well-organized library of past projects accelerates future work and improves consistency across your practice.